HUBUNGAN PERAN ORANG TUA SEBAGAI ROLE MODEL DENGAN PICKY EATER PADA ANAK USIA PRASEKOLAH DI DESA GUMAYUN KABUPATEN TEGAL
Abstract
Abstrak
Peran orang tua sebagai role model pada anak usia prasekolah merupakan hal yang sangat penting, karena role model orang tua sangat berpengaruh terhadap anak terutama dalam hal perilaku makan yang dipilih, sehingga berdampk pada anak usia prasekolah yang sering menolak makanan yang diberikan atau disebut picky eater. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui adanya hubungan peran orang tua sebagai role model dengan picky eater pada anak usia prasekolah di Desa Gumayun Kabupaten Tegal. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan rancangan penelitian analitik deskriptif corelation, dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah orang tua yang mempunyai anak usia prasekolah Gumayun dengan teknik pengambilan sempel menggunakan total sampling dengan jumlah 40 responden. Analisis data menggunakan Pearson produc moment dengan uji Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan peran orang tua sebagai role model baik yaitu sebanyak 26 responden (65%) dan anak non picky eater sebanyak 22 responden (55%), dengan nilai P value =0,000<0,005. Terdapat hubungan peran orang tua sebagai role model dengan picky eater pada anak usia prasekolah di Desa Gumayun Kabupaten Tegal. Orang tua diharapkan memberikan role model yang baik dalam perilaku makan terhadap anak, seperti konsumsi buah, sayur dan makanan yang bervariasi agar anak meniru perilaku makan yang baik juga serta tidak bosan dan tidak mengalami picky eater
Kata Kunci: : Role Model Orang Tua; Picky Eater; Anak Usia Prasekolah.
Abstract
The role of parents as role models for preschool-age children is very important because parental role models are very influential on children, especially in terms of their chosen eating behavior, so that it has an impact on preschool-aged children who often refuse the food that is given or are called picky eaters. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the role of parents as role models and picky eaters in preschool-aged children in Gumayun Village, Tegal Regency. This research is a quantitative study using a descriptive correlation analytic research design, with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were parents who had Gumayun preschool-aged children with a sampling technique using total sampling with a total of 40 respondents. Data analysis using Pearson product moment with Chi-Square test. The results of this study indicate the role of parents as good role models, as many as 26 respondents (65%) and non-picky eater children as many as 22 respondents (55%), with a P value = 0.000 <0.005. That there is a relationship between the role of parents as role models and picky eaters in preschool-age children in Gumayun Village, Tegal Regency. Parents are expected to set a good role model for their children's eating behavior, such as consuming fruits, vegetables and a variety of foods so that children also imitate good eating habits and don't get bored and don't become picky eaters.
Keywords: Parental Role Models; Picky Eater; Preschool Age Children.